Common Sense, published in 1776 by Thomas Paine, argues for American independence from Britain. It critiques monarchy, advocating for self-governance and influencing the move towards revolution.
Main Lessons
- The importance of independence over partial representation is crucial for the American colonies’ future.
- Monarchy is criticized as an outdated and unfair system; leaders should be elected by the people.
- Paine suggests that even one honest individual is more valuable than a multitude of monarchs.
- The American colonies are capable of self-sustainability due to abundant natural resources.
- Common Sense was instrumental in shifting public opinion towards supporting full independence.
- The pamphlet’s accessible language made complex political ideas understandable to the common people.
- Published at a pivotal time, it led to the Continental Congress drafting the Declaration of Independence.
- Paine’s writings showed courage in challenging the global norm of monarchical rule.
- Despite Britain’s global power and recent victories, the call for independence was deemed necessary.
- Common Sense displayed groundbreaking thinking in advocating for democratic governance.